Sequential Amodal Segmentation via Cumulative Occlusion Learning


Jiayang Ao (University of Melbourne), Qiuhong Ke (Monash University), Krista A. Ehinger (The University of Melbourne)
The 35th British Machine Vision Conference

Abstract

To fully understand the 3D context of a single image, a visual system must be able to segment both the visible and occluded regions of objects, while discerning their occlusion order. Ideally, the system should be able to handle any object and not be restricted to segmenting a limited set of object classes, especially in robotic applications. Addressing this need, we introduce a diffusion model with cumulative occlusion learning designed for sequential amodal segmentation of objects with uncertain categories. This model iteratively refines the prediction using the cumulative mask strategy during diffusion, effectively capturing the uncertainty of invisible regions and adeptly reproducing the complex distribution of shapes and occlusion orders of occluded objects. It is akin to the human capability for amodal perception, i.e., to decipher the spatial ordering among objects and accurately predict complete contours for occluded objects in densely layered visual scenes. Experimental results across three amodal datasets show that our method outperforms established baselines.

Citation

@inproceedings{Ao_2024_BMVC,
author    = {Jiayang Ao and Qiuhong Ke and Krista A. Ehinger},
title     = {Sequential Amodal Segmentation via Cumulative Occlusion Learning},
booktitle = {35th British Machine Vision Conference 2024, {BMVC} 2024, Glasgow, UK, November 25-28, 2024},
publisher = {BMVA},
year      = {2024},
url       = {https://papers.bmvc2024.org/0015.pdf}
}


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